Another appeal filed as state’s Chappy decision looms for Trustees

Properties on Chappaquiddick have been at the center of beach access disputes including a recent decision to create new paths.

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A map showing the proposed trail rerouting. —Courtesy Trustees of Reservations

Yet another appeal has been against a project on property owned by the Trustees of Reservations on Chappaquiddick. This time, it’s about trails used by oversand vehicles, or OSVs.

On Nov. 6, a citizens’ group consisting of 35 “aggrieved parties, abutters, and residents” appealed to the Massachusetts Department of Environmental Protection, requesting a superseding order of conditions against a 4-1 vote made by the Edgartown conservation commission on Sept. 25, approving a proposed rerouting of existing trails on Chappaquiddick Island. 

Appellants cited concerns that the clearing of vegetation during construction of the new paths could lead to worse flooding. 

Officials with the Trustees, on the other hand, disagree, and say they are disappointed with the decision to appeal.

“The Trustees is aware of the appeal regarding the Tom’s Neck trail reconfiguration, and is disappointed because it impacts a project bringing conservation, resiliency, and public access benefits to Cape Poge,” Darci Schofield, the Trustees’ director for the Islands, told The Times in an email. 

The appeal is the latest in an ongoing dispute over Trustees’ Chappaquiddick properties, between advocates pushing for access and landowners on the small Edgartown island. 

The Trustee’s Tom’s Neck trail is north of the East Beach. It is near where the southeastern portion of Cape Poge Bay meets the mouth of a narrow body of water. The Trustees proposed closing 1,300 feet of the “bayside” OSV trail, and planting this section with American beachgrass, and creating a new pedestrian path.

“This portion in recent years has experienced regular flooding during storms, and astronomical sea level rise,” Schofield said. “As a result of the flooding, salt marsh was beginning to migrate into the trail, which is critical to protect the overall resiliency of Cape Poge.”

Additionally, the Trustees proposed rerouting around 600 feet of the trail to allow OSV access in an area called Tom’s Neck Point, which Schofield called a popular recreation spot. She said the design is consistent with state guidelines for creating OSV trails on barrier beaches. and the “S-design with the topography along the modified trail minimizes the impact to strom flooding.” Still, the project would remove two red cedar trees to accommodate the reconfigured trail, and four trees would need to be replaced.

The Trustees hired the Woods Hole Group, an environmental engineering consultancy, when making the plan. The work was partly funded by a $25,000 grant from the Division of Marine Fisheries awarded last December. At the time, the project was described in a press release from the division as “an example of adaptive management that the Trustees are using to continue their mission of protecting the local environment and promoting access.” 

However, the appellants alleged the Trustees failed to provide “a preponderance of credible evidence from a reliable source” that creating a new OSV trail and parking area would not “adversely affect or deteriorate the resource” of “one of the most delicate barrier beach ecosystems in the commonwealth of Massachusetts.” 

“We are particularly concerned that cutting in a new trail through the maritime cedar colony will result in flooding to the sole remaining trail,” the appeal reads. 

The Chappy landowners appealing further called for state officials to conduct a site visit, and for the project applicants to “do a study and obtain the science for what impact cutting a new trail might have in weakening the barrier, and the potential flow of water and flooding to the sole remaining trail.” 

James Williams, representative of the citizens’ group, said not enough time was given for the public to review or comment on the Woods Hole Group’s study, saying questions still remained after the presentation given by the Trustees’ representatives in September. 

“I feel there’s a race to make a decision here without due diligence,” he said, saying there seemed to be a lack of knowledge about what was going on in the area.

Williams also said it hasn’t been easy for some residents, whether year-round or seasonal, to follow the details of the Trustees’ proposed projects on Chappaquiddick through the town’s meetings, which he said were not advertised well. Williams has a New Jersey address listed in the appeal. 

Williams also pushed back on the “disparaging” NIMBYism accusations some Islanders have made. Williams said although the project wasn’t in his backyard, Chappaquiddick property owners were concerned about how the nearby environment would be impacted, pointing to beach erosion and flooding concerns. 

“It’s not a negative aspect,” Williams said. “People want to protect the land around them and promote conservation, which is what the Vineyard is all about.” 

Peter Sliwkowski, president of the Martha’s Vineyard Beachgoers Access Group, said while the appeal itself wasn’t surprising, he was taken aback at the resistance to this project. He pointed to the funding from the Division of Marine Fisheries, saying this showed state environmental officials thought there was merit to the Trustees’ proposal. Sliwkowski also underscored that the OSV trails were “fundamental access” points for older individuals and children trying to visit the beach.

“It’s just sort of disappointing … just frustrating,” he said. 

The citizen’s group also argued in the appeal the commission should not have made the approval when the “location of the project locus” is under review by the state’s Department of Environmental Protection and the Massachusetts Environmental Policy Act Office. 

The Chappaquiddick properties that are undergoing state review are Leland Beach and the Cape Poge Wildlife Refuge, areas popular with recreational fishermen and beachgoers. The Trustees and protesting abutters appealed the conditions the commission had placed on the properties, which limited the number of oversand vehicles to 200 at Leland and 30 at Cape Poge, in May. However, each party appealed under differing reasons. The Trustees claimed the commission’s decision was overreach, while the abutters argued the Trustees failed to provide sufficient information about how oversand vehicles would impact the environment and wildlife at the beaches. 

“That’s the 100,000-pound gorilla,” Sliwkowski said.

These areas had been the epicenter of a fierce disagreement between a group of Cape Poge property owners and public beach access advocates. 

Mary Dettloff, the Trustees’ director of public relations, said Friday is the deadline for the state to make a decision, although it won’t be made public until the following week.